Climate Science

climate-science

Stratospheric temperatures describe the thermal state of the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, roughly 10 to 50 kilometers altitude. Unlike near-ground weather, stratosph...

environment

Emissions refer to the release of gases and particles into the atmosphere, most commonly from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, industrial processes, and land-use c...

science

Michael Mann's reference to a "whopper" centers on disputed claims about climate records and the integrity of data used in major assessments. This verified explainer separates w...

Science & Nature

The question what is the coldest layer of the atmosphere has a direct answer: the mesosphere is generally the coldest part of Earth’s atmosphere. This layer sits above the str...