Middle East

geography

The country directly east of Egypt is Israel , sharing a border primarily in the Sinai Peninsula. Jordan lies northeast, while Saudi Arabia is east across the Red Sea. This quic...

Celebrity Profiles

The Kurdish people are one of the largest distinct ethnic groups in the world without a sovereign state, and their communities span several countries across the Middle East and...

history

Baghdad significance stems from its position as a historic crossroads of trade, religion, and empire on the Tigris River. Founded in AD 762 as the new seat of the Abbasid Caliph...

geography

The Dead Sea is a hypersaline lake situated in the Jordan Rift Valley. It lies east of the West Bank and west of Jordan, with its northern basin nearly surrounded by these two l...

geography

Syria is a country in the Eastern Mediterranean and West Asia. It lies at approximately 35°N latitude and 38°E longitude. Syria is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iraq to the...

Relationships

Hezbollah and ISIS are distinct militant groups with different ideologies, audiences, and relationships with states. Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia political and military organiza...

geography

Saudi Arabia is the sovereign state that shares a land border with both Jordan to the south and Iraq to the east. This relationship is defined by precise desert boundaries in a...

geography

The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean. It lies between Northeast Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Its western shore borders Egypt, Sudan, and Eritrea in Africa; i...

Religion

The Middle East is home to a spectrum of religions that shape law, culture, and society. This guide offers an evergreen explanation of the region’s religious composition, focu...

geography-reference

The term Middle East commonly refers to a transcontinental region spanning Western Asia and parts of North Africa. For this overview, the focus is on sovereign states generally...